Unveiling Subplots: Understanding Their Role in Storytelling
- Bridgette O. James

- Feb 14
- 1 min read
What is a subplot?
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Answer: It is a secondary storyline in your story.
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For example, you main plot might be about the break in and entry at your home in Abuja, while the subplot might be about a Nigerian politician who too gets burgled but receives more help from Nigerian police resolving the crime because of his notoriety while you’re ignored by the authorities because you’re a nobody.
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In creative writing, a subplot can reveal more about secondary characters, create plot twists, and add another dimension to a story.
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     Don’t forget that a good subplot raises the stakes for a main character.
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     Make sure your subplot runs parallel to the main storyline.
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For instance, if you attribute a thousand two hundred words to your main story, leave about eight hundred for the subplot.
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Use spacers or adverbs to denote the break in the chain of events, example: meanwhile, earlier or later. Use double spacing to indicate a break from the events in your main plot.
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Here’s an example: 4 Types of Subplots
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1.     Mirror subplot: A smaller-scale conflict mirrors what is happening with the main protagonist.
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2.     Contrasting subplot: A secondary character is in the same predicament as your major character, but they make better decisions than your main character.
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3.     Complicating subplot: A secondary character that might add insult to injury and complicate things for your main protagonist.
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4.     Romantic subplot: The protagonist has a love interest, and this relationship creates conflict or complicates the storyline.
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